State

1997

1998

1999

2000

1997-2000

Industrial R&D
(in millions)

Rank

Industrial R&D
(in millions)

Rank

Industrial R&D
(in millions)

Rank

Industrial R&D
(in millions)

Rank

% Change

Rank

Alabama

589

33

707

32

556

35

607

33

3.06%

34

Alaska

24

49

189

40

NA

NA

9

50

-62.50%

47

Arizona

1,854

17

1,727

22

4,434

11

2,445

18

31.88%

22

Arkansas

118

40

118

41

216

40

273

39

131.36%

3

California

34,011

1

35,568

1

39,047

1

45,769

1

34.57%

21

Colorado

2,248

16

3,565

11

3,136

15

3,140

15

39.68%

18

Connecticut

3,014

14

3,113

15

3,984

12

4,371

11

45.02%

14

Delaware

1,009

29

2,476

18

1,261

28

1,444

25

43.11%

15

District of Columbia

NA

NA

503

35

171

43

112

45

NA

NA

Florida

3,442

12

3,300

14

2,697

16

3,212

14

-6.68%

40

Georgia

1,273

23

1,444

24

1,827

20

1,579

24

24.04%

23

Hawaii

87

42

17

49

27

48

154

43

77.01%

4

Idaho

1,181

24

1,028

31

1,210

29

1,338

26

13.29%

29

Illinois

6,248

9

6,892

9

7,603

8

10,661

4

70.63%

5

Indiana

2,677

15

2,622

17

2,246

18

2,668

17

-0.34%

38

Iowa

578

34

634

34

559

34

538

36

-6.92%

41

Kansas

1,136

25

1,279

27

1,284

26

1,140

29

0.35%

36

Kentucky

359

37

427

37

684

32

582

35

62.12%

7

Louisiana

172

39

102

43

187

41

126

44

-26.74%

45

Maine

83

43

82

45

140

44

201

42

142.17%

2

Maryland

1,425

20

1,744

21

1,700

22

2,032

20

42.60%

16

Massachusetts

8,300

5

10,604

4

9,314

6

9,863

6

18.83%

27

Michigan

13,009

2

12,648

2

17,714

2

17,640

2

35.60%

20

Minnesota

3,116

13

3,321

13

3,379

14

3,722

12

19.45%

25

Mississippi

73

44

73

47

114

45

101

46

38.36%

19

Missouri

1,290

22

1,313

26

1,387

24

1,893

22

46.74%

13

Montana

92

41

82

46

33

47

28

49

-69.57%

48

Nebraska

71

45

93

44

178

42

2,253

19

3073.24%

1

Nevada

380

36

434

36

337

37

248

40

-34.74%

46

New Hampshire

652

32

1,187

29

1,099

31

586

34

-10.12%

42

New Jersey

11,069

3

10,415

5

9,453

5

12,062

3

8.97%

31

New Mexico

1,310

21

1,205

28

1,342

25

1,158

28

-11.60%

43

New York

9,939

4

11,176

3

11,388

3

10,539

5

6.04%

33

North Carolina

3,590

11

3,362

12

3,953

13

3,672

13

2.28%

35

North Dakota

33

46

34

48

75

46

51

47

54.55%

10

Ohio

5,608

10

5,338

10

6,514

10

5,962

10

6.31%

32

Oklahoma

428

35

245

38

365

36

333

38

-22.20%

44

Oregon

1,102

26

1,492

23

1,540

23

1,651

23

49.82%

12

Pennsylvania

6,609

8

7,083

8

8,932

7

7,873

9

19.13%

26

Rhode Island

704

31

1,320

25

1,264

27

1,090

30

54.83%

9

South Carolina

783

30

695

33

665

33

781

32

-0.26%

37

South Dakota

26

48

5

50

13

49

44

48

69.23%

6

Tennessee

1,089

27

2,040

19

1,768

21

1,215

27

11.57%

30

Texas

7,265

6

8,408

6

9,935

4

8,961

8

23.34%

24

Utah

1,027

28

1,109

30

1,123

30

979

31

-4.67%

39

Vermont

246

38

112

42

318

38

396

37

60.98%

8

Virginia

1,767

18

2,707

16

2,488

17

2,718

16

53.82%

11

Washington

6,610

7

7,476

7

7,231

9

9,265

7

40.17%

17

West Virginia

NA

NA

225

39

216

39

235

41

NA

NA

Wisconsin

1,707

19

1,919

20

1,949

19

1,981

21

16.05%

28

Wyoming

28

47

2

51

NA

NA

7

51

-75.00%

49

United States

157,539

169,180

182,711

199,539

26.66%