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SSTI Weekly Digest for the week of May 4, 2011
SSTI Weekly Digest
Wednesday May 4, 2011  |  Volume 16, Issue 18 > Print Version   > Archive   > Subscribe

In This Week's Issue


SSTI News and Analysis

Gov Announces $50M Innovation Strategy for Tennessee Regional Jobs Plan
Hoping to capitalize on Tennessee's "entrepreneurial spirit," Gov. Bill Haslam today announced today a $50 million innovation strategy as part of his regional jobs plan outlined last month. Named INCITE for its focus on innovation, commercialization, investment, technology and entrepreneurship, the initiative encompasses four components, including:

  • Innovation Coordination — The Tennessee Department of Economic and Community Development (ECD) will work with each of the nine regions to develop a strategic plan for economic development based on the region's unique assets. The governor said an innovation component will be part of each of those plans.
  • Commercialization — ECD will launch new initiatives to help move products and technologies from the research lab to the marketplace faster. The governor's budget proposal includes $10 million for the Memphis Research Consortium as part of this effort.
  • Entrepreneurship — ECD will fund new or existing business incubators in each of the state's nine regions and create a statewide incubator network to share best practices and support efforts to raise capital.
  • Co-Investment Funds — The state will target $30 million toward the creation of early stage, seed, and mezzanine capital co-investment funds. The funds will be designed to be self-sustaining and to complement existing lending programs, according to the governor's office.

The INCITE initiative is part of the governor's Jobs4TN plan announced last month, which seeks to create high-quality jobs through a regional approach to economic development. The Jobs4TN plan also will prioritize recruitment efforts on six target clusters in which the state has a competitive advantage, including advanced manufacturing and energy technologies.

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Maryland Budget Supports Tech and Biotech Industries
In support of Gov. Martin O'Malley's Bio 2020 Initiative, lawmakers increased funding for stem cell research and provided $8 million in tax credits for biotechnology investments in the FY12 budget approved last month. Lawmakers also passed a bill providing a two-year eligibility extension for companies using the biotech tax credit and allocated $2.4 million to fund nanobiotechnology projects.

The Maryland Technology Development Corporation (TEDCO) will receive $15.7 million in FY12, up from $13.9 million approved last year. This includes $12.4 million to administer the state's stem cell research fund (a $2 million increase) and $3.3 million for technology development, transfer and commercialization.

The budget also includes the governor's recommendation of $8 million for the biotechnology investment tax credit awarded for investments in qualified biotechnology companies and $3.8 million for the Maryland Biotech Center, which is responsible for promoting the biotechnology industry and providing resources for entrepreneurial programs. This reflects level funding for both initiatives. Another $2.4 million is included for the Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority to develop in coordination with TEDCO a competitive grants program for nanobiotechnology research.

Lawmakers passed a bill during the session (HB 587) that temporarily increases the age ceiling for biotechnology companies applying for the Biotechnology Investment Tax Credit. The new law will apply to a company active for up to 15 years, up from the current 12-year limit, for fiscal years 2012 and 2013.

The InvestMaryland program (HB173), as previously reported in the April 20, 2011 issue of the Digest, will invest at least $70 million in startup and early stage companies in Maryland following passage by the legislature. The funding, which comes from auctioning premium tax credits to insurance companies, will be invested by private venture capital firms selected by the state's Maryland Venture Fund and an independent third party. The Maryland Venture Fund, founded in 1994, is expected to receive about $18 million.

The FY12 enrolled operating budget bill is available at: http://mlis.state.md.us/2011rs/bills/hb/hb0070e.pdf.

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Centers of Excellence, Entrepreneurship Grants Funded in North Dakota Budget
Lawmakers last week passed the 2011-13 biennial budget, providing $12 million for the state's Centers of Research Excellence program. Although it is less than Gov. Jack Dalrymple's request of $20 million to expand the program and provide additional funding for three new centers, the legislature's appropriation will allow for continued investments in infrastructure and research capacity at a time when many states are reducing funding for TBED to help fill budget deficits. The approved budget also includes $1 million for technology-based entrepreneurship grants and establishes a program to provide matching grants for startup technology businesses.

The budget bill for the Department of Commerce allocates $12 million for the Centers of Excellence over the biennium, down from $19.5 million last biennium. Of this amount, $4 million is set aside to advance a limited deployment-cooperative airspace project with the state's research universities, with $2.7 million awarded to the University of North Dakota (UND) and $1.3 million awarded to North Dakota State University (NDSU). Another $4 million each will go to UND and NDSU; however, $3 million of UND's funds must be used to establish and administer a base realignment grant program. The governor's plan to restructure the centers and target additional funding toward three new centers focusing on commercialization, entrepreneurship and workforce was not adopted by the legislature (see the Dec. 15, 2010 issue of the Digest).

The budget bill also establishes a new program providing matching funds for technology-based startup companies. The Small Business Technology Investment Program will receive $1 million over the next two years to provide grants of up to $50,000. The grants require a 2:1 match from a North Dakota angel fund investment. Another $1 million is included for technology-based entrepreneurship grants, the same as last biennium.

Individuals representing government, business and education will convene to conduct an assessment of the state's current assets and resources and identify new opportunities for economic growth and job creation through a new 2020 and Beyond Initiative. The budget provides $50,000 to implement the effort.

Lawmakers passed HB 1057 during the session, a measure that updates the state's pooled angel fund legislation to extend eligibility to all pass-through entities and adds transferability for out-of-state investors or in-state investors who do not have a tax liability. The bill allows for pass-through entities such as Sub-S, LLP, LLC, etc., to earn angel tax credits and pass them through to the owner or member. It also creates an aggregate taxpayer lifetime limit of angel credits to $150,000 and increases from four years to seven years carry forward of unused tax credits. The pooled angel tax credit was established in 2005.

A $1 million appropriation for STEM teacher education enhancement funding is included within the $765 million higher education budget. Following the budget agreement, the Chancellor of the North Dakota University System will recommend tuition limits set forth by the governor to freeze tuition for community colleges and limit increases at four-year institutions to 2.5 percent, reports Inforum.

North Dakota is increasing general fund spending by 20 percent over the next two years with larger projects financed by a fund for oil surplus taxes, reports The Associated Press. The budget approved by the legislature sets aside more than $1 billion in reserves, including $618.6 million for the Legacy Fund approved by voters in November to serve as a savings account for future generations.

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NY Offers $140M To Spur University-Business Collaborations
New York Gov Andrew Cuomo has announced the launch of the NYSUNY 2020 Challenge Grant Program. In its first phase, the program will make $140 million available (up to $35 million per institution) to SUNY University Centers in Albany, Binghamton, Buffalo and Stony Brook for partnerships with the private sector. These partnerships are intended to create new jobs and revitalize regional economies.

Read Gov Cuomo's announcement...

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U.S. Trained Entrepreneurs See Greater Opportunities in Homelands, According to Kauffman-Funded Study
Indian and Chinese immigrant professionals trained in the U.S. are increasingly returning to their home countries with aspirations of becoming entrepreneurs, according to the Grass is Indeed Greener in India and China for Returnee Entrepreneurs — a new report funded by the Kauffman Foundation. Using survey data, the researchers found three significant factors that draw both Indian and Chinese entrepreneurs home including the availability of economic opportunities (60 percent of Indian respondents; 90 percent of Chinese respondents), local markets (50 percent of Indians; 78 percent of Chinese) and family ties (76 percent of Indians; 51 percent of Chinese). In contrast, respondents indicated that an expired U.S. visa (9 percent of all respondents) did not factor significantly into their decision. The authors provide two reasons for this increasing trend:

  • The Great Recession has diminished the professional opportunities for immigrants.
  • China and India have a competitive advantage due to lower operation costs, lower salaries and better access to emerging markets.

Only one U.S. advantage — "salaries received"— was found to be a significant advantage compared to respondents' native countries (64 percent of Indians; 54 percent of Chinese). Many respondents believe their salary would be higher had they remained in the U.S. The authors contend that the U.S. must learn that supporting entrepreneurial experimentation is necessary to compete in today's global economy. Without this commitment, entrepreneurs might choose to move to where the "grass" is greener. Read the report...

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Several States Have Potential to Exploit Their Competitive Advantage, According to New Report
A larger number of states are positioned to capitalize on rising employment due to high-growth industries, according to a new report from Wells Fargo's Economic Group — Employment Dynamics and State Competitiveness. These states (i.e., Georgia, North Carolina, Arizona, Virginia and Texas) have been able to couple several high-growth industries with a skilled workforce to build their competitive advantage. The report utilized 20 years of employment data in 25 major industries to project industries that are likely to see high employment growth nationally, including finance & insurance, professional & technical services, accommodation & food services, other services and healthcare & social assistance industries. The researchers also found that more than a majority of states (more than 26) possess a competitive advantage in at least 16 of the 25 industries. However, the effects of the Great Recession may severely hinder some states' ability to capitalize on their competitive advantage due to limited worker mobility (e.g., Florida). The report advises policymakers to focus on long-term workforce training programs and focus resources on selected industries that maintain competitive advantages. Read the report...

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Useful Stats

Share of Annual U.S. Venture Capital Investment by State, 2005-2010
Since 2005, the distribution of U.S. venture capital (VC) investment has remained fairly steady, with California companies receiving about half of all venture dollars. California's share of total dollars reached its highest point in 2009, when the state's firms received 50.6 percent of all U.S. investment. While California's share decreased a bit in 2010, VC activity remains highly concentrated in a handful of states. Over the past five years, the top ten states for venture investment have represented about 85 percent of all U.S. venture activity. Since PricewaterhouseCoopers began tracking VC activity by state in 2005, the overall trend has been toward greater concentration in a few hotspots, particularly the Silicon Valley region.

The number of venture capital deals also is highly concentrated in California, though there has been a slight trend over the past five years toward greater geographic diversity. In 2005, California received 41.3 percent of all VC deals and the top ten states together received 80.4 percent of all deals. Five years later in 2010, California received 39.3 percent of VC deals and the top ten states received 78.9 percent of deals.

PricewaterhouseCoopers recently released their quarterly MoneyTree report on Q1 2011. Overall, U.S. VC dollars were up five percent over the previous quarter, reaching $5.9 billion, though deals fell 11 percent to 827. California increased its share of total U.S. investment in the first quarter, claiming 51.3 percent of all VC dollars. The state's share of deals, however, fell to 36.7 percent.

SSTI has prepared two tables: one showing each state's share of annual U.S. venture capital and another showing each state's share of venture deals from 2005 to 2010.

SSTI also prepared the following chart showing the distribution of venture capital investment dollars over the past five years.

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TBED People

TBED People
SSTI board members Rob Atkinson and Rebecca Bagley and SSTI member Stephen Tang were appointed to the U.S. Department of Commerce Innovation Advisory Board. The 15-member board will guide a study of U.S. economic competitiveness and innovation to help inform national policies.

Tom Thornton, who recently resigned as president and chief executive of the Kansas Bioscience Authority, has joined Cleveland Clinic Innovations as its general manager of alliances.

North Dakota Gov. Jack Dalrymple named Alan Anderson to head the North Dakota Department of Commerce. Paul Govig has been serving as the acting commissioner since December of last year when Shane Goettle left the department. Govig will continue to serve as deputy Commerce commissioner.

Lee Fisher, former Ohio lieutenant governor who also served as director of the state's Department of Development, has been named president and CEO of CEOs for Cities.

Harvard University announced that Gordon Jones will be the inaugural director of the Harvard Innovation Lab, a $20 million community center for entrepreneurship that is slated to open this fall.

Clemson University leaders John Kelly, George Askew, and Bob Geolas were named to a new economic development team linking agribusiness with the South Carolina's other economic clusters.

Technology and life science incubator First Flight Venture Center has named Andrew Schwab as its new president. Schwab has been serving as the interim president since Executive Director John Draper passed away last summer.

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Staff Picks

Startup America Offering Free Mentoring for Clean Tech Entrepreneurs
Each entrepreneur will be matched with at least two experienced business mentors specifically selected to address the entrepreneur's business needs through this free program. Learn more...

Smart Grid Holds Promise for U.S. Job Creation
Duke University researchers estimate that U.S. suppliers for smart grid technologies already have created more than 17,000 U.S. jobs, but say additional policy support is needed. Read more...

ITIF Report Urges National Manufacturing Strategy
ITIF argues that a healthy manufacturing sector is a key factor in the health of the U.S. economy and a national strategy is needed to reshape the industry. Read the report...

Consumers Love of Green Products Fades as Recession Lingers
While sales in most consumer-products categories have dropped during the recession, an analysis shows certain green products have fared even worse. Read more...

BLS: Existing U.S. Businesses Shed Jobs Last Year
The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports a disappointing decrease in gross job gains and an increase in gross job losses in the third quarter of 2010.

Larger Firms Recovering Faster than Small Businesses
This Washington Post article says small business growth remains unusually sluggish as larger corporations are gaining steam. Experts say tougher access to credit is standing in the way.

Entrepreneurship Bill Awaits Gov's Action in Indiana
Passed with broad, bi-partisan support, HB 1006 sets up a one-stop-shop for new businesses and requires curriculum guides for high school entrepreneurship classes.

Road Back to Peak Revenue Long for Some States
Stateline has a graph that shows the years between when state revenues peaked and when they expect to reach that level again. For most states, it looks like somewhere between 2012 and 2015.

New Census Data Indicates Women Outpacing Men in Degrees
New data on educational attainment shows that among the employed population aged 25 and older, 37 percent of women hold bachelor's degrees compared with 35 percent of men. State-level data is expected in September. Read more...

Texas May Offer $10K Degrees
The Commissioner on Higher Education says the governor's proposal isn't such a crazy idea. The low-cost degrees would not be fit for everyone and would not replace existing degrees. Read more...

Mapping Innovation Hotspots
Find out how Future.ly aims to map the state of innovation across the world, from the people who are involved in new ideas to cutting-edge trends and research.

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