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SSTI Weekly Digest for the Week of September 21, 2011
SSTI Weekly Digest
Wednesday September 21, 2011  |  Volume 16, Issue 36 > Print Version   > Archive   > Subscribe

In This Week's Issue


SSTI News and Analysis

EDA Announces Winners of $37M Clusters Initiative
The U.S. Economic Development Administration (EDA) announced the 20 winners of the $37 million Jobs and Innovation Accelerator Challenge. The multi-agency competition will support cluster-based, regional initiatives to spur job creation and economic growth. Descriptions of all 20 winning projects are available on the EDA site. Read the announcement...

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White House Announces Initiatives to Accelerate Commercialization

President Obama last week announced several initiatives aimed at spurring technology commercialization following the signing of the America Invents Act, including two new programs to assist biomedical entrepreneurs at the National Institutes of Health (NIH). The administration also will develop a national plan focused on reforms to speed commercialization and open new markets. A blueprint outlining those efforts is due in January. Following is an overview of new and existing programs focused on accelerating commercialization:

  • NIH will offer new license agreements for startup companies to reduce the cost and paperwork associated with obtaining patents related to drugs, vaccines or therapeutics in the NIH/FDA portfolio. Under the short-term Startup Evaluation License Agreement, which can be obtained for $2,000, small companies can apply for any of the available NIH patents and patent applications by submitting a business plan detailing how they propose to use them. Companies that are less than five years old, have fewer than 50 employees and receive investment of less than $5 million are eligible to apply beginning Oct. 1.
  • NIH also will establish a new National Center for Advancing Translational Science to help industry shorten the time needed and reduce costs for developing new drugs and diagnostics.
  • The United States Patent and Trademark Office, the National Science Foundation (NSF) and the Small Business Administration will pilot a program to provide comprehensive IP support to 100 NSF SBIR grant recipients and will engage external stakeholders to provide pro bono or low-cost IP services to awardees.
  • The Coulter Foundation and NSF launched a competition to identify and promote incentives to adopt best practices that improve university commercialization efforts. The foundation also announced their selection of four universities to participate in a Translational Research Partnership Program where each university will create a $20 million endowment to foster research collaboration between biomedical engineers and clinicians.

In coordination with the bill signing, some of the more than 135 university presidents and chancellors who pledged in April to work with the administration to undertake greater efforts to advance regional and national economic growth reported on their recent activities. Read the full announcement.

Learn More about Accelerating the Commercialization of Research at SSTI's Conference
A dedicated breakout session during SSTI's 15th Annual Conference in November will examine commercialization of technologies out of universities and research institutions and the impact these efforts can have on local company formation. We'll examine two organizations that have broken down barriers between local institutions, and have helped create companies that can thrive within the regional economy. Learn more about the session...

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Five-Year Effort Seeks to Measure, Improve Quality of STEM Teaching
The Association of American Universities (AAU) will undertake a five-year initiative to assess and improve the quality of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) teaching and learning focused on the first two years of college. Specifically, the group will create a demonstration program at a subset of AAU universities to implement its framework and develop tools to survey and assess the quality of teaching, the extent to which effective teaching methods are being used, and the effects of improved teaching on retention of STEM majors and completion of STEM degrees. The group plans to work with federal agencies, individual universities and the business community. Read the announcement...

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Gordon Gee to Give Keynote at SSTI Conference
SSTI is thrilled to announce that Ohio State University President E. Gordon Gee will be the Keynote Speaker. Dr. Gee has held more university presidencies than any other American. He is the co-author of eight books and the author of numerous papers and articles on law and education. He is both an insightful and entertaining speaker that you won't want to miss. Be sure to register for the conference today!

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New Milwaukee Initiative Intends to Connect Design Talent with Manufactures
The Greater Milwaukee Committee (GMC) announced Innovation in Milwaukee (MiKE) — a new $500,000 initiative designed to align southeastern Wisconsin's global and advanced manufacturers with the region's design, technology and innovation companies. MiKE will be built around three core elements:

  • Developing hi-tech talent for design and technology startups aligned with service and product delivery for companies in the cluster and for entrepreneurship within the cluster;
  • Creating OPEN MiKE — a physical and virtual space that promotes open source entrepreneurship and technology prototyping; and,
  • Establishing the MiKE Council— a leadership group tasked with guiding the growth of Milwaukee's design, technology and innovation cluster.

GMC hopes that the development of a design, technology and innovation cluster will turn Milwaukee's strong manufacturing base (ranked second among the top 50 U.S. metros, according to the press release) into an advanced manufacturing hub fueled by rapid innovation and talent growth and attraction. The MiKE initiative is supported by a grant from ArtPlace — a new initiative of 11 of America's top foundations working in conjunction with the National Endowment for the Arts and seven federal agencies. Visit MiKE's website...

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Startup America Partnership Announces Online Services
Startup America, the nationwide, White House-endorsed entrepreneurship initiative, officially began operations last week. Young companies may now register to receive support services from more than 25 private partners. Offerings include free and discounted software packages, professional network memberships and market data. Visit the site...

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New ITIF Report Benchmarks National Policies and Programs Supporting Manufacturers
The Information Technology & Innovation Foundation (ITIF) released International Benchmarking of Countries' Policies and Programs Supporting SME Manufacturers — a new report that identifies and analyzes manufacturing support programs and practices for small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) that have been implemented in ten foreign countries (i.e., Argentina, Australia, Austria, Canada, China, Germany, Japan, Korea, Spain and the United Kingdom), in addition to those of the United States. The authors, Stephen Ezell and Robert D. Atkinson Ph.D., provide a cross-national comparison of countries' SME manufacturing support programs and pratices across five categories:

  • Formal SME manufacturing support agencies or programs;
  • The range of services provided by SME manufacturing support agencies and programs;
  • Funding levels and business models for these agencies or programs;
  • Best practices observed across countries' SME manufacturing support programs; and,
  • Measures of impact and return on investment from these programs;

The authors concluded that the leading manufacturing countries feature an "integrated, multifaceted approach toward supporting their SME manufacturers and fund them robustly." They also highlight that global best practices have shifted towards supporting R&D, innovation and growth efforts and away from helping SMEs with process and productivity improvements. According to the report, nations have shifted towards supporting R&D efforts with the intentions of SMEs developing "their own indigenous and repeatable capabilities at developing innovative new products."

The report highlights that the U.S. Manufacturing Extension Partnership's (MEP) evolution towards providing support for SMEs related to technology acceleration, innovation and growth-supporting activities is in line with international trends. However, MEP and other U.S. public-private partnerships focused on support for SME manufacturers should take the opportunity to learn from their peers' best practices. To revitalize the U.S. manufacturing base, the authors contend MEP and other public-private partnerships must continue to provide "support in an integrated fashion that focuses on technology adoption, new product development and the innovation activities of U.S. SMEs." According to the authors, these integrated support services are essential for U.S. SMEs to compete in the global economy due to other nations increasingly realizing the importance of supporting their SME manufacturers. Read the report...

ITIF also hosted an event September 14, 2011 featuring presentations from key officials in U.S. and foreign governments crafting SME manufacturing policy in their countries, including the MEP's Director Roger Kilmer. View the presentations...

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OECD Finds Promise in Emerging National Innovation Economies
The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) has released the 10th edition of its annual Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard. Each year, OECD examines major trends in the global innovation economy and uses 180 indicators to evaluate the high-tech economies of OECD countries, as well as select non-OECD countries. The overarching theme of this year's release is the increased importance of the non-OECD countries, including Brazil, the Russian Federation, India, Indonesia, the People's Republic of China and South Africa, together dubbed the BRIICS countries. In the wake of the most recent global economic crisis, BRIICS countries have become more important, not just in manufacturing, but in high-tech manufacturing. While the U.S.' vaunted higher educational system continues to boast 40 of the world's top 50 research universities, the report provides a more diverse picture emerges once the rankings are broken out by research area.

In the OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2011, the 180 indicators are grouped into five categories based on the role they play in national tech-based development. The categories include:

  • Building Knowledge, for indicators that measure resources that firms and governments can use as a basis for future growth;
  • Connecting to Knowledge, for indicators of interconnectedness within a country's innovation economy;
  • Targeting New Growth Areas, for indicators that show how country's are targeting their scientific efforts and how they leverage their comparative advantage in growing industries;
  • Unleashing Innovation in Firms, for indicator of business dynamism and private sector innovation; and,
  • Competing in the Global Economy, for more general economic indicators and measures of overall high-tech development.

OECD does not provide a global rank of high-tech economies. Instead, the report offers data from the world's largest national economies to depict current trends. The most prominent of these trends is the increased involvement and interdependence of OECD and BRIICS countries. Foreign direct investment (FDI) in BRIICS countries has grown substantially since 2003, particularly investment from EU countries. At the same time, FDI outward flows from BRIICS countries also grew during that period. Over the past decade, outward flows from China and India increased nine-fold and seven-fold, respectively.

While service industries now account for about 70 percent of gross domestic product (GDP) in OECD countries, manufacturing has remained strong in BRIICS countries. High-tech manufacturing, in particular, has grown in importance in BRIICS countries in the 2000s, and now represents about 30 percent of total manufacturing trade. In OECD countries, high-tech manufacturing represents about 25 percent of total manufacturing.

On the OECD website, you can find a 15-page summary of the 128 report, as well as a number of videos highlighting specific OECD findings. One of these offers an explanation of the report's new patent quality index and how that index demonstrates that patent quality is declining in OECD countries.

Read the OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2011...

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TBED People and Job Opportunities

TBED People
Maria Haley, the executive director of the Arkansas Economic Development Commission passed way Sept. 13 after suffering a brain aneurysm.

The U.S. Commerce Department's Economic Development Administration announced Matthew Erskine will join the agency as the U.S. deputy assistant secretary of Commerce for Economic Development and chief operations officer.

Tom Palisin has been named the acting deputy director of the Technology Investment Office at the Pennsylvania Department of Community and Economic Development.

The University of Utah selected Bryan Ritchie to be the next director of its Technology Commercialization Office.

Paul Washington has been named Denver's director of economic development.

John Ryan has been named the director of the Vermont Agriculture Development Program. The new program will provide comprehensive technical support to help the state's value-added food enterprises manage their growth.

Two administrators in Workforce Development & Continuing Education at Pennsylvania College of Technology have been appointed to assistant vice president positions. Larry Michael was named assistant vice president for Workforce Development and Special Projects. Tracy Brundage was appointed assistant vice president for Workforce and Economic Development.

Read more job postings

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Staff Picks

The Bond Buyer: Obama Bill Would Restrict Use of Tax-Exempt Interest
This article cites provisions in the president's jobs bill that would have "significant adverse impacts on the municipal bond market" that could lead to higher borrowing costs for state and local governments. Read more ...

Top 50 Entrepreneurship Programs Named in Review
Among the factors considered in Princeton Review's annual ranking of the top undergrad and graduate entrepreneurship programs are percentage of faculty who are entrepreneurs and number of clubs and mentorship programs.

Analysis of LinkedIn Profiles Finds Many Entrepreneurs Studied Technology in College
Challenging the idea that most entrepreneurs choose the MBA track, LinkedIn finds subjects such as computer engineering, computer science and electrical engineering topped their list of entrepreneurs' college majors. Read more ...

Tech Advocacy Group Calls for Startup Visa Bill in Canada
The proposed measure would loosen entry laws for entrepreneurs by reducing the amount of personal funds needed to begin the immigration process as long as they have a minimum of two years' experience heading a company. Read more ...

Inside Higher ED: Why They Chose STEM
A survey of 500 undergrads finds females and males enter the field for different reasons. Only 25 percent of respondents cited the nation's need for more STEM grads as motivation. Read more ...

NIH Awards $144M for Innovative Research
NIH announced 79 awards for three programs supported by the Common Fund. The awards are intended to speed translation of research into improved public health. Read more ...

NIST and the EU's Smart Grid Coordination Group Collaborate on Standards
The two will work together on Smart Grid standards development to promote the regular exchange of information on issues such as legislation, work methods, standard deliverables, testing and certification, and cybersecurity. Read more ...

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