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SSTI Weekly Digest for the Week of May 2, 2012
SSTI Weekly Digest
Wednesday May 2, 2012  |  Volume 16, Issue 16 > Print Version   > Archive   > Subscribe

In This Week's Issue


SSTI News and Analysis

National Bioeconomy Blueprint Calls for More Research Prizes, Collaborations
Last week, the White House released a comprehensive national strategy to guide federal investments and collaborations with the private sector in the life sciences. The National Bioeconomy Blueprint identifies five strategic objectives that will inform administration efforts to boost the bioeconomy. Key among these objectives is the expansion of foundational, cross-disciplinary research, which will require improved funding mechanisms that are flexible enough to support many kinds of collaborations and that encourage high-risk/high-reward research. The publication also includes a list of current federal life science initiatives and how they relate to the strategic goals.

The first of the blueprint's five objectives is a call to provide strategic investment in foundational research that is under-supported by the private sector. Private businesses are often reluctant to invest in cutting-edge multidisciplinary research because of the high-risk/high-reward nature of such endeavors. The plan challenges federal agencies to bring together experts in diverse fields to conduct through flexible programs that can accommodate many types of collaborations. In particular, the administration is advocating increased use of prizes and challenges that target strategic areas of research.

Other objectives include an increased focus on life science entrepreneurship and commercialization, streamlining regulations and review processes, aligning the work of workforce training programs and academic institutions with the needs of the private sector and supporting the development of public-private collaborations.

The White House also announced several initiatives related to the goals included in the blueprint. Highlights include:

  • Expanding the biobased products purchasing program;
  • Funding for the construction of private biofuel production facilities;
  • Remaking the Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) archives as a virtual network for multi-disciplinary research;
  • Expanding support for induced pluripotent cell technology research through the NIH Intramural Center for Regenerative Medicine;
  • Focusing more USDA research and collaborations on biomass production; and,
  • Applying knowledge of the human genome to microbial forensics analysis through the Department of Homeland Security's Science and Technology Directorate.

Read the National Bioeconomy Blueprint...

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Regional Accelerators Play Key Role in New LaunchTN Plan
Established last year to help entrepreneurs develop business plans and launch companies, Tennessee's nine regional accelerators also will play a key role in the state's new five-year strategic plan through partnerships to create and expand angel capital networks and mentoring for new startups.

The LaunchTN initiative was unveiled last week by Gov. Bill Haslam, who charged the Tennessee Technology Development Corporation (TTDC) with implementing the plan and serving as the lead advocate for the state's innovation agenda. TTDC's Board of Directors outlined four focus areas for the plan, including entrepreneurship, commercialization, capital, and outreach. The regional accelerators play a pivotal role in three of those areas, which include:

  • Entrepreneurship — TTDC will oversee and provide support to the nine regional accelerators and help convene regional accelerators to share best practices around entrepreneur business recruitment, business plan screening and mentoring.
  • Commercialization — A new program will be launched to provide co-investment funding to early stage companies looking to develop a technology from a Tennessee-based research institution. Companies obtaining this funding are required to seek business planning support from a regional accelerator.
  • Capital — To support in-state capital recruitment, TTDC will work with regional accelerators and regional angel networks to support the development and growth of angel capital networks across the state. Regional accelerators also will be tapped to form partnerships with out-of-state venture capital firms.

The final component of the plan, outreach, aims to position the state as a national leader in innovation through various partnerships and marketing campaigns.

Over the coming months, LaunchTN will develop specific five-year goals on key metrics, which could include percent increase in venture capital funding to Tennessee companies, percent increase in the number of high-growth startups, and percent increase in the number of licenses from research institutions to companies. More information is available at: http://launchtn.org/.

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Higher Ed Funding Proposals Fizzle in FL, OH
Proposals introduced in Florida and Ohio would have changed the funding model for universities that meet certain benchmarks to elevate their standing for research and innovation. Both proposals ultimately were rejected, however. In Ohio, the state's plan for enterprise universities is on hold, and in Florida Gov. Rick Scott recently vetoed a bill to establish preeminent universities.

With broad support in both chambers, The Florida Legislature passed HB 7129, the Academic and Research Excellence and National Preeminence Act. The measure would have allowed the University of Florida and Florida State University to set tuition at differentiated and market rates with the ability to set tuition rates higher for different types of programs. The goal was to elevate the university system's global standing for research and innovation. Universities would have to meet 11 of 14 academic and research standards to qualify for the standing. University presidents said they would raise tuition closer to the national average and use the additional funds to hire more faculty and enhance programs in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM), reports the Tampa Bay Times.

Gov. Scott, who said he is against tuition increases, vetoed the bill last week. The governor also called on higher education leaders seeking a tuition hike to first demonstrate ways they are saving money and to show that degree programs are tied to job growth, according to the article.

A plan introduced in Ohio last year to create enterprise universities is on hold because lawmakers and college leaders could not reach an agreement, reports The Columbus Disptach. Under the plan, universities would operate more like corporations by removing several state regulations in return for taking a smaller share of state funding and meeting certain benchmarks such as graduating students sooner and increasing the percentage of degrees awarded in STEM fields (see the Aug. 17, 2011 issue of the Digest). The two-part plan required legislative approval to reduce mandates and regulations and allow universities to differentiate the cost of tuition. Gov. John Kasich decided not to include the plan in the mid-biennial review, the article states.

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New European Union Initiatives Connects Europe's Public Research Organizations
The European Union (EU) launched the Technology Transfer Offices — Connecting Innovation and Research Centers and Laboratories in Europe (European TTO CIRCLE ), a network of tech transfer offices at Europe's 25 largest public research organizations. With the goal of increasing the market and societal impacts of publicly-funded research, the European TTO CIRCLE members already have adopted a set of several initiatives including:

  • Fostering the use of their knowledge portfolio;
  • Sharing best practices, knowledge and expertise;
  • Performing joint activities;
  • Establishing informal channels of communication with policymakers;
  • Organizing training programs; and,
  • Developing a common approach towards international standards for the profession of technology transfer.

By adopting these initiatives, the EU hopes the major European public research organizations can play a role in collectively driving changes to the technology transfer landscape in Europe and across the world. The main emphasis of the European TTO CIRLCE will be to spur job creation by supporting the transfer of new technologies from member organizations to European firms, in particular to small- and medium-sized business. The initiative also is intended to contribute to future EU economic development goals through raising the culture of innovation and entrepreneurship among the partners and the cultivation of researchers skills and competences. Read the press release...

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PCAST Report Recommends Increased Funding For Nanotech Research
The National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI) has a catalytic and substantial impact on the growth of the U.S. nanotechnology industry and should be continued with increased funding from the office of management and budget, according to a new report from the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST). A crosscutting federal program designed to coordinate U.S. investment in research and development (R&D) activities in nanoscale related fields, NNI has provided $16 billion in investments by 26 Federal agencies over the life of the initiative. Nearly 75 percent of this funding goes to three program component areas:

  • Fundamental nanoscale phenomena and processes;
  • Nanomaterials; and,
  • Nanoscale devices and systems.

PCAST provides several recommendations that will continue the success of NNI and translate the benefits of investments in nanotechnology to the public. Individual recommendations are given in four categories of key importance: strategic planning, program management, metrics and EHS research. Specific recommendations for 2012 and beyond include, but are not limited to:

  • Increasing the funding levels of Nanotechnology Signature Initiatives by the office of management and budget.
  • Dedicating 0.3 percent of NNI funding to the National Nanotechnology Coordination Office to ensure the appropriate staffing and budget to effectively develop, monitor and assess NNI programs;
  • Developing mission-appropriate definition of nanotechnology that enables tracking specific nanotechnology investments supported at the program level by all agencies; and,
  • Establishing a high-level, cross-agency authoritative and accountable governance of Federal nanotechnology-related EHS research.

The report also provides updates on the recommendations found in PCAST's 2010 review of NNI. Since 2010, the NNI has made substantial progress in eight areas that include:

  • Expanding commercialization efforts led by National Nanotechnology Coordination Office;
  • Releasing a research strategy that addresses the environmental health and safety (EHS) implications of nanotechnology;
  • Creating an Industry and State Liaison position to serve as a point of contact for the private sector;
  • Incorporating the input of industry in NNI planning through public-private partnerships that focus on developing strategies for job creation and state outreach;
  • Initiating Department of Energy programs that includes industrial partners to overcome technological barriers to nanotechnology commercialization;
  • Creating the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences to accelerate translation of promising technologies and clinical studies; and,
  • Establishing an EHS strategy that reflects evolving research needs and the strategic research plans of three relevant agencies.

According to the report, NNI member agencies will collaborate to establish the Advanced Manufacturing Technology Consortia in 2013 to speed up the development and commercialization of new products and services, including nanotechnology.

Although progress has been achieved in those areas, federal agencies and offices have made little progress on key recommendations in four areas including:

  • Strategic Planning — a lack of cohesion of an overarching framework, and no clear connection between the goals and objectives of the NNI strategic plan with those of individual agencies;
  • Program Management — several problems related to program management including limited authority to influence agency budgets, inadequate mechanisms to solicit and act upon advice and insufficient funding to support the agencies in implementing programs that align with the NNI strategic plan;
  • Metrics — little appears to have been done to spur the development of metrics needed to determine the economic outcomes of the initiative; and,
  • EHS Research — a lack of integration between nanotechnology-related EHS research supported by NIH and the distribution of information to policymakers.

Read the report...

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Proposers' Briefing for Pilot Institute on Additive Manufacturing Set for May 16
A briefing on the planned Pilot Institute on Additive Manufacturing will be held May 16, 2012, in Arlington, Va. The pilot institute is envisioned as the initial step in building the National Network for Manufacturing Innovation (NNMI) proposed by President Obama earlier this year. The meeting will acquaint potential candidates with the NNMI Pilot Institute concept and the associated technology needs in the areas of additive manufacturing. Attendance at the May 16 event is not a prerequisite for submitting a proposal. Get the details...

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SSTI Events

SSTI's 2012 Webinar Series: Inspiring Thought Continues Every Third Thursday at 3:00 PM ET

Thursday, May 17
Using Cluster Roadmapping to Determine Your Strategic Direction
Because industry roadmaps provide strategic guidance for economic development efforts to accelerate innovation and commercial activity, they can be a dynamic tool for setting priorities, allocating resources, aligning stakeholders and focusing efforts. This webinar will provide a behind-the-scenes look at how one region is using a proven, consensus-driven methodology for developing industry-driven roadmaps that will help to capture significant economic growth within seven years. Representatives from NorTech will discuss how they used the InSevenSM roadmap process to develop a shared regional vision and define specific opportunities and action plans based on leveraging existing regional assets.

Register Today!

Featuring:

  • Rebecca Bagley, President & CEO, NorTech
  • Dave Karpinski, Vice President, NorTech
  • Nicholas Bush, Founder and Principal, Bush Consulting Group

As part of SSTI's Membership Benefits all members receive one complimentary webinar. Not a member? Join today and start receiving benefits immediately. Contact Noelle at sheets@ssti.org for more information.

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Staff Picks

Entrepreneurial Revival May Come from Older Folks
Contrary to popular belief, the older generation is responsible for a large share of new job creation. New business formation for the 55- to 64-year-old age group increased from 14.3 percent in 1996 to 20.9 percent in 2011. Some argue the startups created by boomers aren't the job-creating gazelles that America needs, however. Read more ...

Has the Competitive Culture of the U.S. Hurt Innovation?
In this OP-ED, David Brooks argues creators (those with certain skills including alertness and independence), not just competitors, are the key to U.S. economic success. Read more ...

Five Startups Using Tech for Good
Mashable shares five projects working to make a global impact, such as Indiegogo, a crowd funding platform that also helps users amplify their project through a special "gogofactor." Read more ...

Lessons for Leaders to Accelerate Manufacturing Comeback
With increasing demands for locating production closer to end markets, the U.S. is poised for a manufacturing renaissance, according to this post in The Atlantic. Corporate and government leaders should ramp up spending on basic and applied research and focus on "grand challenges" to accelerate this shift.

Cities Look to Colleges to Fill Budget Deficits
Brown University will pay the city of Providence $31.5 million over 11 years in an agreement to help the city deal with its budget deficit. Other cities are considering similar arrangements. Read more ...

Purdue's $100M Biomedical Endowment Falls Through
The endowment was set up to help the university commercialize new biomedical technologies. Neither side would say why the agreement ended. Read more ...

Georgia Establishes Online Directory for Exporters
The directory will help connect Georgia exporters with buyers around the world and help companies increase their presence in the global marketplace. Read more ...

NIH Unveils Collaborative Program with Industry and Researchers
The program will match researchers with pharmaceutical industry compounds to help scientists explore new treatment options. Approximately $20M will be provided to support research grants. Read more ...

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