New SEC report focuses on recommendations for increasing small business capital formation
A Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) report contains over 20 recommendations for the SEC to consider that would improve small business capital formation. The report, released in April, stems from the 36th annual Government-Business Forum on Small Business Capital Formation – a daylong event held late last year.
A Securities Exchange Commission (SEC) report contains over 20 recommendations for the SEC to consider that would improve small business capital formation. The report, released in April, stems from the 36th annual Government-Business Forum on Small Business Capital Formation – a daylong event held late last year. Its recommendations include issues related to the definition of accredited investors; rules changes that would increase the number of Regulation A+ and Regulation Crowdfunding offerings; and, a revised regulatory regime (based upon the European regulatory regime) to improve peer-to-peer lending.
Financial hurdles for minority small businesses appear on both sides of the banker’s desk
In a previous Digest, SSTI discussed the positive impact that community banks have had on small business lending activity and economic growth in communities across the country since the Great Recession. In this article, SSTI shares two studies on the existing roadblocks and pessimism faced by minority small business and entrepreneurs as they seek financing through banks.
SAFEs: What are they? What are the positives and negatives of using them?
Six years after the passage of the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (JOBS Act), SSTI continues to examine the impact that the legislation has had on startup capital. In previous weeks, SSTI has looked at Regulation A+ offerings and equity crowdfunding (also known as regulation crowdfunding or Reg CF).
Regional actions to support entrepreneurs, capital access in 2019
Entrepreneurial support and capital access remain key concerns for regional innovation economies, as evidenced by the abundance of new activity in 2019. From accelerators, many of which are sector-specific, to seed funds, we highlight 26 of the most interesting developments from the past year. This is the latest in our series of articles highlighting innovation system activities in states across the country in 2019.
2018 Halo Report released
The Angel Resource Institute has released its latest analysis of 2018 angel investing. Characterizing the full year of investments captured in the annual survey – more than 2,500 individual transactions – the report profiles activity by several different factors useful in understanding regional differences in the early stage financing community.
The Angel Resource Institute has released its latest analysis of 2018 angel investing. Characterizing the full year of investments captured in the annual survey – more than 2,500 individual transactions – the report profiles activity by several different factors useful in understanding regional differences in the early stage financing community. It should be noted, however, that adjustments in the deal size ceiling for inclusion in the analysis for 2018, to reflect the degree to which angels are participating in next-stage rounds (Series A), make comparisons to previous years less meaningful.
Women hold only 9 percent of equity value in their startups, report finds
While women comprise approximately 33 percent of the combined founder and employee workforce at startup companies, they hold just 9 percent of all equity value in those companies, according to The Gap Table from Carta – a software platform for managing startup equity and ownership. The new report was based upon capitalization table (cap table) data from more than 6,000 companies with a combined total of nearly $45 billion in equity value.
While women comprise approximately 33 percent of the combined founder and employee workforce at startup companies, they hold just 9 percent of all equity value in those companies, according to The Gap Table from Carta – a software platform for managing startup equity and ownership. The new report was based upon capitalization table (cap table) data from more than 6,000 companies with a combined total of nearly $45 billion in equity value. The cap table is a list of owners of a company and includes information about the percentages of ownership, equity dilution, and value of equity in each round of investment. The researchers found that:
- Women make up 35 percent of equity-holding employees, but only hold 20 percent of employee equity; and,
- Women make up 13 percent of founders, but hold 6 percent of founder equity.
Moving the needle in a positive direction in the innovation economy
Bringing the innovation community together and examining how it has advanced — or how it hasn’t — is one of the driving goals of SSTI’s annual conferences. This year we brought together thought-provoking leaders to help reflect on whether stakeholders in the innovation economy are moving the needle in the right direction.
SAFEs & tech-based economic development
Part 1 of this series on SAFEs (simple agreements for future equity) focused on the investment vehicle and its pros and cons, and can be found here.
Part 1 of this series on SAFEs (simple agreements for future equity) focused on the investment vehicle and its pros and cons, and can be found here.
In this second article in a series on SAFEs, we examine how the investment contracts may be used by venture development organizations (VDOs), entrepreneurial support organizations, and other investment-focused economic development entities. These public/nonprofit capital providers may increasingly face exposure to SAFEs from the changing private market as their region’s private accelerators, super angels, and other private investors shift from convertible notes to SAFEs during the early-stage investment process.
Loans for innovation: MN pilots a rare model
The Minnesota Department of Deployment and Economic Development (DEED) has launched a new loan program for entrepreneurs with high-tech products or services. The loans are similar in size to microfinance options increasingly available to new bricks-and-mortar establishments, but flexible payment options and innovation-focused criteria are intended to make Minnesota Innovation Loans for Entrepreneurs (MILE) uniquely appropriate for tech-based economic development.
Community banks driving small business formation, growth
As the U.S. Senate works toward a vote on a bipartisan bill targeted at lifting regulations for some banks, several studies published within the last year have looked at the impact community banks have had on serving small- to mid-sized businesses (SMBs) across the country. Historically, community banks have been the loan originator for nearly 60 percent of business loans made to SMBs and have served as drivers of economic growth and opportunity in rural and underserved communities. The reports highlight the impact of these community banks on small business lending pre and post Great Recession; the resiliency of SMB lending activities by these banks during the Great Recession; and policy recommendations to support community banking.
Venture Capitalists Eying Investment in Overseas High-Tech Markets
Venture investors are increasingly turning to overseas markets for promising investments in key high-tech industries, according to the 2008 Global Venture Capital Survey conducted by Deloitte and the National Venture Capital Association (NVCA). The annual poll of 400 international venture capital investors found that the U.S. is still perceived as the strongest technology economy in all sectors, but other countries are developing industry specializations that allow them to be competitive with the U.S. in one or two particular areas. While no single country is likely to overtake the U.S.
State Per Capita Early-stage Investment Data Helps Reveal Policy Options
While California and Massachusetts may overshadow much of the venture capital (VC) activity going on around the country, other states have made significant progress in developing venture industries that serve the needs of their economy. Though larger investments in later-stage companies are becoming more prevalent in the U.S. venture industry, some states are seeing increases in smaller, early-stage investments that, if successful, should lead to significant growth in their total VC investment in years to come.
Which States Are Seeing the Amount of Capital Available to New Companies Increase?
With the recent news that initial public offerings and mergers and acquisitions for venture-back companies are becoming scarce, many are anticipating a national venture capital crisis. A lack of exit opportunities could lead angel and venture investors to become more hesitant to invest at any stage of venture development as they seek opportunities that produce a return in the foreseeable future.
U.S. Venture Capital Investment Stable but Capital Growing Scarce for Earlier-stage Companies
Despite ongoing concern about the lack of venture-backed initial public offerings (IPOs), venture investment held steady at $7.4 billion in the second quarter of 2008, according to the Moneytree Report published by PricewaterhouseCoopers and the National Venture Capital Association (NVCA) based on data provided by Thompson Reuters.
Is VC Growing More Concentrated or Dispersed?
Though Silicon Valley and New England still dominate the U.S. venture capital landscape, several other regions - whether through local initiatives or the natural evolution of the economy - have emerged as respectable national hubs of investment over the last decade. Some areas, like San Diego, have seen greatly expanded investments and have joined the top tier of venture markets as VC firms turned their attention toward biotech.
Is VC Becoming More or Less Concentrated Among States?
SSTI Gives Readers Closer Look at the Data
Looking at State Equity Intensity Changes Leader Board
SSTI’s VC Dashboard Value Enlarged with Addition of Per Capita Data
Maine Governor Pocket Vetoes Fund of Funds Legislation
“I recognize the importance of attracting venture capital and new investments to Maine,” Gov. John E. Baldacci said. The governor later added, “However, as it is currently written the bill carries enormous risk. This bill would guarantee a rate of return for venture capital investors while Maine would shoulder all the risk. The potential liability for the State is too great for me to sign this bill.”
Recent Research: Israeli Model Provides Framework for Use of Research and Venture Capital Initiatives
During the 1990s, especially the mid- to late-part of the decade, many countries experienced booms in their high-tech and venture capital industries. Few, however, grew at the same pace as Israel.
Israeli entrepreneurs created eight times as many high-tech companies during the 1990s than in the previous decade and equity investment in Israeli start-ups grew from $50 million to $6.65 billion. The number of venture capital companies in the country jumped from two in 1990 to about 100 in 2000.
Later-stage Companies Emerging as Top Choice of U.S. Venture Capital Investors
Throughout most of the history of the U.S. venture capital industry, expanding, and not start-up companies, have been the primary focus of venture investors. Recent data from the PricewaterhouseCoopers and National Venture Capital Association (NVCA) annual MoneyTreeTM Report indicates that investors are beginning to focus on even later-stage companies, which could be a problem for entrepreneurs and states trying to attract earlier-stage dollars.
Alberta and Ontario Launch Tech and Venture Capital Initiatives
Last week, Premier Ed Stelmach of Alberta introduced a $170 million suite of initiatives to support high-tech economic development in the province. The government hopes that by providing support for commercialization from research to market it can attract high-tech entrepreneurs from other areas. Most of the province's investment will support the creation of the $100 million Alberta Enterprise Corporation to encourage venture capital investment.
Iowa Venture Capital Tax Credit Not Extended to Next Fiscal Year
An initiative in Iowa to disperse tax credits worth 20 percent of equity investments into pre-qualified businesses or seed capital funds has reached its $10 million cap and will not be continued in the next fiscal year. The Iowa Venture Capital Credit – Qualified Business or Seed Capital Fund was started in 2002 with a cap of $10 million, and as monitored by the Iowa Department of Revenue, all credits have been issued.
Cities Take Action to Support Early-stage Companies
New York City officials recently announced the launch of a $2 million seed fund to boost entrepreneurship and the local venture capital market. NYC Seed will provide up to $200,000 for seed-stage New York-based businesses and will offer mentoring and other support for client companies.
California Angel Fund Steps in to Bridge Cleantech Funding Gap
Even in the venture capital-rich state of California during a boom period for clean energy investment, some clean energy entrepreneurs still have a hard time finding the capital resources they desire. As a result, one non-profit venture capital group, with a unique history of its own, is launching a new effort to support early-stage businesses. The California Clean Energy Fund (CalCEF) is currently helping to raise a $20 million angel fund to bridge a perceived gap in seed and start-up stage capital availability.
U.S. Economic Troubles Lead to Drop in 2008 Venture Capital Activity
Geographic Concentration Continues as California Share Grows, SSTI's VC Dashboard Shows