SSTI Digest

New York Governor Andrew Cuomo announced that the state has started accepting applications for the $25 million "Connect NY" program to promote and expand broadband Internet access. The grants will be awarded to public-private partnerships comprised of internet service providers, local governments and economic-development organizations. Grants are made available through the Regional Economic Development Councils and Empire State Development with the dual intent to spur investment by service providers in communities and help boost economic development in underserved rural upstate and urban areas of the state by stimulating local business growth. Read the press release...

University licensing and commercialization activity remained steady in 2011, with modest increases in most areas of technology transfer activity, according to the most recent edition of the Association of University Technology Managers' (AUTM) U.S. Licensing Activity Survey. AUTM released a preview of its 2011 survey results this week, with a full report to follow later this year.

Deals with existing small companies increased 24 percent and the number of licenses executed grew by 14 percent, ranking among the few data points that showed significant increases over 2011. The number of new commercial products created with university technologies fell by 10 percent to 591.

Participating universities and colleges (including affiliated hospitals and research centers) reported 671 startup companies were formed based on their institution's research in 2011, up 3 percent from the previous year. Of those startups, 487 listed the institution's home state as their primary place of business.

In comparison to most of its peer states, Colorado's workforce excels in educational attainment and entrepreneurship, according to the first Colorado Innovation Index. The index, published by the Colorado Innovation Network, evaluates Colorado's economy in relation to seven benchmark states, including Arizona, California, Massachusetts, New York, North Carolina, Texas and Utah. Only Massachusetts had a higher percentage of Bachelor's degree holders in its workforce, and only Massachusetts and New York had a higher percentage of graduate degree holders. The report includes data on the state's talent, research, capital and entrepreneurship resources. Download the index...

The start of a new school year is already underway leading to the often dreaded task of choosing a major. For today's students, balancing a rewarding career with one that offers in-demand employment opportunities has become even more of a struggle. Results from a new survey suggest the engineering field might just fit the bill, however. A survey of more than 1,200 mechanical engineers offers insight into a profession where most hold an optimistic view of their work and their ability to impact lives and meet global challenges. To do so, engineers expect to work more in interdisciplinary teams, enhance their skills, and learn to better communicate outside their field.

This week, White House officials announced the names of the country's first class of Presidential Innovation Fellows. The 18 fellows, drawn from the ranks of private sector innovators and entrepreneurs, will spend six months working on five high-impact projects aimed at supporting U.S. entrepreneurs, small businesses and the economy. Read the announcement

Tony Grindberg, executive director at the NDSU Research and Technology Park, has announced his resignation effective Sept. 30. He has accepted a position as the business unit manager for the Aerospace Business Unit of Appareo Systems, LLC. Appareo Systems is headquartered in the NDSU Research Park on the NDSU campus. Grindberg has been with the NDSU Research Park for the past 10 years.

Harold Bradley has retired from the Kauffman Foundation after serving as chief investment officer since 2007. Bradley's departure follows that of Bob Litan, Kauffman's vice president for research and policy, who joined Bloomberg Government in Washington as director of research earlier this month. Mary McLean, the foundation's managing director of investments, will take on day-to-day responsibilities tied to the supervision of the investment staff.

Long-term U.S competitiveness is threatened due to a lack of progress in U.S. child development areas that are the best indicators of human capital development, according to a new report from the Center for American Progress — The Competition that Really Matters. The authors found that U.S. gains in education, health, family income and childhood poverty and pro-family workplace policies have remained stagnate while our competitors including China and India have increased significantly since 1980. If U.S. policymakers do not address these issues, the authors contend that the next-generation U.S. workforce will not be prepared adequately to compete in a global economy.

While the U.S. economy weakens, the U.S. share of the world economy fell to 19 percent in 2011 from 25 percent in 1980, China and India continue to increase their share of world economic output since 1980. The authors found that between 1980, China's share of world output grew from 2 percent to 14 percent and India grew from 2.5 percent to almost 6 percent.

On Thursday, the Obama administration announced it had selected the TechBelt region, encompassing northeast Ohio, western Pennsylvania and northern West Virginia, to host the pilot institute of the National Network for Manufacturing Innovation (NNMI). The new National Additive Manufacturing Innovation Institute (NAMII) will operate as a partnership of more than 60 companies, research universities, community colleges and nonprofit organizations from the region. As the pilot effort of NNMI, the partnership will receive $30 million in initial federal funding, with another $40 million from regional partners. The institute will be housed at Youngstown Business Incubator in Youngstown, OH.

The Small Business Administration released two Requests for Information (RFIs) on amendments to the Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) programs. In compliance with the SBIR/STTR Reauthorization Act of 2011, SBA has made several key changes to the SBIR/STTR programs relating to eligibility, the award process, program administration and fraud, waste and abuse. Although the SBA has already published the final changes, it is requesting comments on the various amendments made. Public comments are due October 5, 2013, for both the SBIR RFI and STTR RFI.

SBA will hold two webinars on August 23 and 29, 2013. The webinars are intended to provide the public an overview of the amendments and an opportunity to ask questions regarding the changes to the policy directives. Both webinars are scheduled for 2:00 p.m. EST and should last approximately two hours. Register for the webinars...

With their vast knowledge about technology and access to expertise inside and outside the university, graduate and post doctoral students play an important role in helping spinoff successful companies. Moreover, universities should encourage students to explore entrepreneurship through spinoffs as a potential career option outside of academia. This recommendation is among three guidelines outlined in a recent report that examines the important roles of students and faculty in the university technology transfer process.

Citing that prior research examining tech transfer and entrepreneurship in universities has neglected the important role of student entrepreneurs, the researchers studied technology commercialization attempts by students and faculty from eight universities across the country focusing on the initial stages of spinoff development. Researchers identified four primary pathways that led to commercialization based on the varying roles of principal investigators (PI), experienced entrepreneurs, post-doctoral students, and graduate students.

While still vulnerable to economic shocks both domestically and from international developments, states are reporting improved revenue, spending within budgeted amounts, and the ability to shore up rainy day funds. Ten states and the District of Columbia expect to finish FY12 with year-end balances of 10 percent or more, and new budget gaps are rare and confined to a few states. Overall, state fiscal offices appear better positioned to handle the challenges ahead. Findings are from a survey of legislative fiscal directors in the summer 2012 State Budget Update from the National Conference of State Legislatures (NCSL). NCSL is quick to point out that recovery remains slow and uneven across the nation, however. Read the report...

Research collaborations between institutions of higher education are becoming an increasingly important facet of U.S. R&D, according to the National Science Foundation (NSF). A new NSF InfoBrief reveals that pass-through funds, R&D expenditures transferred from one institution to another, represented seven percent of total expenditures in 2009. In 2000, they represented only five percent of expenditures. NSF attributes the rise in multi-university efforts to federal initiatives that encourage collaboration, as well as technological advancements that have improved communication and data sharing. Read the NSF InfoBrief...